From misdiagnosed asthma to anxiety-related breathing issues, inducible laryngeal obstruction is often hiding in plain sight. In this episode of the BackTable ENT Podcast, Dr. Steven Sims from Rush University Medical Center discusses contemporary care for inducible laryngeal obstruction (ILO) with guest host Dr. Stephen Schoeff. --- SYNPOSIS The discussion elaborates on the evolution of the nomenclature surrounding vocal cord dysfunction and the clinical challenges in diagnosing and managing ILO. Dr. Sims shares his approach to patient evaluation, various presentations, and targeted treatment strategies, including the use of neuromodulators, speech pathology, and nerve blocks. He also delves into trauma-informed care, particularly focusing on patients with adverse childhood events and their impact on laryngeal function. The episode highlights the importance of an interdisciplinary approach, especially the role of speech pathologists in treating this complex condition. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction 01:39 - Understanding Inducible Laryngeal Obstruction04:53 - Patient Presentation and Evaluation07:51 - Management Strategies and Patient Care09:06 - Trauma and Mental Health Considerations19:27 - Interdisciplinary Approach and Additional Testing23:52 - Understanding Subglottic Stenosis and Asthma27:08 - The Role of Botox in Treatment31:49 - Biofeedback and Patient Empowerment34:25 - Exercise-Induced Laryngeal Obstruction39:05 - Advanced Treatment Approaches and Challenges41:06 - Conclusion and Final Thoughts --- RESOURCES Dr. Stephen Schoeff https://www.enthealth.org/find-ent/stephen-s-schoeff/ Dr. H, Steven Sims https://doctors.rush.edu/details/22035