In this episode of Big Apple English, we dive into the subtle but important differences between commonly confused English words and phrases. From formal distinctions like “preclude” vs. “exclude”, to everyday intuition terms like “hunch” vs. “gut feeling”, and even the quirks of slang related to cannabis, we break down each pair with precision and context. You’ll learn their shared roots, nuanced meanings, typical usage scenarios, and connotations—plus clear examples to help you avoid mix-ups in conversation and writing. We also explore how verbs for planning or problem-solving differ, and how nouns for furniture and decorative additions aren’t always interchangeable. Perfect for English learners and word lovers who want to sharpen their linguistic instincts. Disclaimer: This episode was created with the assistance of Google Notebook and ChatGPT. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, listeners are encouraged to verify information when necessary.