Listeners considering travel to China should be aware that as of late June 2025, the official U.S. Department of State travel advisory for Mainland China is at Level 2, which means travelers are advised to exercise increased caution. This heightened alert comes primarily because of the arbitrary enforcement of local laws, especially regarding exit bans. The Chinese government has, at times, imposed exit bans on U.S. citizens and citizens from other countries without a fair and transparent legal process. These bans have affected travelers including business professionals, academics, former government officials, relatives of Chinese citizens involved in legal disputes, and journalists. There have been reports of foreigners being interrogated, detained, or expelled by Chinese authorities for alleged breaches of national security laws, which can sometimes be broadly interpreted. The same level of caution is recommended for Hong Kong due to arbitrary enforcement of laws, and while Macau is generally safe, travelers should reconsider trips there due to limited emergency consular services and similar concerns over legal enforcement.

According to the U.S. Embassy in China, as of June 2025, there is a worldwide caution alert in effect. International tensions and global security risks can sometimes affect the local situation, so all travelers should stay updated on regional developments.

Travelers from Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay can now enter China without a visa for up to 30 days, an arrangement available from June 1, 2025, through May 31, 2026, as China has expanded visa-free entry to encourage tourism.

For practical safety tips, China Highlights advises taking usual precautions such as watching out for traffic hazards, which remain a real risk, especially in cities and on rural roads. The most frequent causes of harm to tourists are road accidents, health issues such as food-related illness, and injuries during recreational activities. Travelers are encouraged to buy comprehensive travel insurance, carry any necessary medications, and exercise caution in crowded areas, especially at night.

Recent developments in policy and diplomatic tensions could impact specific groups. In May 2025, the U.S. announced plans to cancel student visas for nationals from China with ties to the Chinese communist party or involvement in critical technology fields, so Chinese nationals and U.S. institutions should monitor this evolving situation closely.

In summary, those wishing to travel to China should stay alert to the risk of arbitrary law enforcement and be mindful of local regulations, carry proper documentation, monitor government travel advisories closely, and ensure that medical and travel insurance is in place before departure. Stay informed, exercise common sense, and take proactive safety measures to ensure a safe and rewarding visit to China.