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Founder Reality
George Pu
47 episodes
1 month ago
Founder Reality with George Pu. Real talk from a technical founder building AI-powered businesses in the trenches. No highlight reel, no startup theater – just honest insights from someone who codes, ships, and scales. Every week, George breaks down the messy, unfiltered decisions behind building a bootstrap software company. From saying yes to projects you don't know how to build, to navigating AI hype vs. reality, to the mental models that actually matter for technical founders. Whether you're a developer thinking about starting a company, a founder scaling your first product, or a technical leader building AI features, this show gives you the frameworks and hard-won lessons you won't find in the startup content circus. George Pu is a software engineer turned founder building multiple AI-powered businesses. He's bootstrapped companies, shipped products that matter, and learned the hard way what works and what's just noise. Follow along as he builds in public and shares what's really happening behind the scenes. New episodes every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
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Entrepreneurship
Business
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All content for Founder Reality is the property of George Pu and is served directly from their servers with no modification, redirects, or rehosting. The podcast is not affiliated with or endorsed by Podjoint in any way.
Founder Reality with George Pu. Real talk from a technical founder building AI-powered businesses in the trenches. No highlight reel, no startup theater – just honest insights from someone who codes, ships, and scales. Every week, George breaks down the messy, unfiltered decisions behind building a bootstrap software company. From saying yes to projects you don't know how to build, to navigating AI hype vs. reality, to the mental models that actually matter for technical founders. Whether you're a developer thinking about starting a company, a founder scaling your first product, or a technical leader building AI features, this show gives you the frameworks and hard-won lessons you won't find in the startup content circus. George Pu is a software engineer turned founder building multiple AI-powered businesses. He's bootstrapped companies, shipped products that matter, and learned the hard way what works and what's just noise. Follow along as he builds in public and shares what's really happening behind the scenes. New episodes every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
Show more...
Entrepreneurship
Business
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E43: How I Lost 80% of My Revenue Twice (And What I'm Building Instead)
Founder Reality
32 minutes
1 month ago
E43: How I Lost 80% of My Revenue Twice (And What I'm Building Instead)

How 80% of my revenue disappeared twice in 60 days because I built on someone else's infrastructure. The brutal lessons about middleman businesses, the four principles for building anti-fragile companies, and the three-question audit that reveals if you're one policy change away from disaster.

The double shock that almost crippled both businesses:

  • Two massive shocks hit SimpleDirect and ANC within 60 days
  • 80% of inbound leads vanished for both businesses simultaneously
  • Not because products got worse, not because of competitors
  • Because third parties I had zero control over changed the game
  • Almost crippled my income overnight

Currently living through this (70-80% to the other side):

  • Both businesses pivoting right now - websites changing, value props changing
  • Still figuring things out, rebuilding, getting stronger
  • Sharing while living through it, not after everything's solved
  • This is raw, real, and happening to more founders than want to admit it

ANC story: When government changes the rules:

  • Consulting business helping international students establish businesses in Canada
  • Focused on Start-Up Visa pathway - 10-15 premium clients yearly
  • Strong margins, real transformations, happy clients
  • But the pathway (controlled by government) was the hook bringing people to us
  • Government approval timeline: used to be 12 months, now stretched to 85-87 years
  • Not a typo - EIGHTY-SEVEN YEARS for approval
  • No warning, no announcement - just pulled levers behind scenes
  • 80% of our leads evaporated as rules kept changing
  • Built valuable service on trap door someone else was holding

SimpleDirect story: When lending partners control your fate:

  • SimpleDirect Financing was flagship - connected contractors to lending marketplace
  • One application, 10+ banks/fintech lenders, best rate matching
  • Relied solely on lending partners for approval rates
  • Customers came for financing results, not because they loved our product
  • When lenders' APIs went down or made bad decisions, customers blamed US
  • Customer support tickets became overwhelming
  • Shutting down SimpleDirect Financing December 31st, 2025
  • Launching ChangeLock - product we control end-to-end with no third-party dependencies

The pattern I missed twice (same mistake, two businesses):

  • I was facilitator, not builder
  • Helped people navigate someone else's system
  • Expertise was valuable, transformations were real - but didn't own the outcome
  • Was coordinator/customer experience wrapper, not actual infrastructure
  • Felt safe at first - had revenue, getting paid, business working
  • Lower upfront investment, faster to revenue - made total sense
  • Until it didn't

Why you can't diversify fast enough when primary channel dies:

  • Building new infrastructure takes 12-18 months minimum
  • When something dies, you're digging yourself out of hole - doesn't work that way
  • Runway burning, team stressed, customers confused, you're scrambling
  • Even content marketing: can't launch Twitter tomorrow and get thousands of likes
  • Need consistency and time for everything

Historical examples - infrastructure owner always wins:

  • BlockFi: Billions in crypto lending, great UX, real value - vanished overnight when counterparty collapsed
  • Travel agents: Knew everything about booking until airlines launched direct booking + Expedia happened
  • Music labels: Controlled distribution until Spotify, YouTube Music, social media emerged
  • Pattern: Middlemen create value initially, then infrastructure owners cut them out

The four non-negotiable principles for what I'm building now:

Principle 1: Own the transformation, not the transaction

  • Old: "Come to us, we'll help you access this pathway/lending"
  • New ANC: Transform founders $0 to $500K ARR with fundamentals so strong they qualify for 5+ options worldwide
  • When one door closes, route to four others
  • Transformation itself is the moat, not the pathway

Principle 2: Own the full stack

  • SimpleDirect new: Build entire founder operating system (ChangeLock, Roadmap)
  • Control pricing, UX, features, roadmap - no external dependencies
  • Like Basecamp: build everything end-to-end, even own calendar and email client
  • ANC new: In-person transformation experiences, not routing to someone else's program

Principle 3: Diversify ruthlessly

  • ANC old: 80% leads from one source
  • ANC new: Five sources, none over 30% - if one closes, four backups remain
  • Product diversification: SimpleDirect (SaaS) + ANC (services) + equity in supported businesses
  • Three revenue streams, three customer types
  • Not about launching bunch of products - different business models that de-risk startup

Principle 4: Equity over transactions

  • Take less cash, own piece of customers' companies
  • Had chances to take equity in past, thought "we're consultants, not equity investors" - wrong
  • Going forward: align incentives, make less transactional
  • Own piece of customer experience and customer equity

The three-question audit every founder must run:

Question 1: What if they change the rules tomorrow?

  • List every external dependency (platforms, APIs, partners, governments, suppliers)
  • For each: "If they change terms tomorrow, would I survive?"
  • If answer is no, you're a middleman
  • Examples: Facebook ads CPM triples, supplier cuts margins 50%, approval process breaks

Question 2: Do I own the outcome?

  • Do you deliver transformation/service end-to-end or coordinate someone else's delivery?
  • Social media creators: if platform changes rules, traffic goes to zero
  • George's mentor knew someone who jumped off building when Google algorithm change dropped web traffic to zero
  • Don't build entire business on one thing you don't control - could be lethal

Question 3: Can I get cut out by infrastructure owner?

  • Could customers go directly to your supplier/partner?
  • SimpleDirect: customers could go to 10 lenders directly, we made money from information asymmetry
  • In AI-first world, information arbitrage doesn't last
  • If business hadn't failed for other reasons, this would have killed it eventually

The 30% Rule (critical for survival):

  • No single dependency should represent more than 30% of revenue
  • Not single customer over 30%
  • Not single partner over 30%
  • Not single platform over 30%
  • Not single demographic/geographic market over 30%
  • Violate this = danger zone

Example from The Anti-Unicorn book:

  • Even at $10K MRR, if banking on 1-2 customers, you're in danger
  • Need at least 5-10 different customers at $10K MRR before safe to quit job
  • If rely on 1-2 customers, they can easily leave

What to do if you fail the audit:

Option 1: Expand your wedge

  • Offer more pathways, product lines, features, partners
  • Own more layers of your service
  • Add service...
Founder Reality
Founder Reality with George Pu. Real talk from a technical founder building AI-powered businesses in the trenches. No highlight reel, no startup theater – just honest insights from someone who codes, ships, and scales. Every week, George breaks down the messy, unfiltered decisions behind building a bootstrap software company. From saying yes to projects you don't know how to build, to navigating AI hype vs. reality, to the mental models that actually matter for technical founders. Whether you're a developer thinking about starting a company, a founder scaling your first product, or a technical leader building AI features, this show gives you the frameworks and hard-won lessons you won't find in the startup content circus. George Pu is a software engineer turned founder building multiple AI-powered businesses. He's bootstrapped companies, shipped products that matter, and learned the hard way what works and what's just noise. Follow along as he builds in public and shares what's really happening behind the scenes. New episodes every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.