Join us for a compelling deep-dive into Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) with Dr. Chadia Jbeily, an experienced pediatrician trained at Saint Joseph University in Beirut and Paris Cité, France. With extensive clinical practice in both Paris and Beirut, Dr. Jbeily brings a rich and nuanced perspective to one of today’s most urgent global health challenges.In this insightful conversation, we explore the rising threat of antimicrobial resistance, why it matters in everyday pediatric practice, and how parents and healthcare professionals can work together to preserve the effectiveness of life-saving treatments. Dr. Jbeily draws on her clinical expertise, real-world cases, and years of hands-on experience to break down this complex issue in a clear and engaging way.Stay informed and empowered as we kick off the first episode of Inside Pediatrics with a discussion that affects every family and every community. Join Dr. Chadia Jbeily as she unpacks the real impact of AMR — and what we can do today to protect the health of tomorrow’s children.E-mail:chjbeily@gmail.comkeywords:antimicrobial resistance, antibiotics, mechanisms, monitoring, pediatrics, healthcare, public health, bacterial resistance, infection control, medical researchSummary:In this episode of Inside Pediatrics, Dr. Chadia Jbeily discusses the critical issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), exploring its historical context, mechanisms, and the importance of monitoring and testing. The conversation highlights the evolution of antibiotics, the emergence of resistance, and the future directions in combating this growing public health threat.Takeaways:• Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant public health issue.• The history of antibiotics dates back to 1928 with penicillin.• Bacteria can be naturally resistant or acquire resistance over time.• Monitoring AMR is essential for effective treatment and prevention.• The Kirby-Bauer test is a classic method for testing antibiotic susceptibility.• Artificial intelligence is being used to discover new antibiotics.• Bacteria can acquire resistance through mutation and gene transfer.• Molecular techniques like PCR are advancing the detection of resistant genes.• Collaboration among healthcare professionals is crucial in addressing AMR.• Future strategies must include innovative research and responsible antibiotic use.titles• Understanding Antimicrobial Resistance• The Evolution of AntibioticsSound Bites• "We can perform AST in two main ways."• "The classic Kirby-Bauer test uses a Petri dish."• "We now have molecular-based techniques for AST."Chapters00:00The Discovery of Penicillin01:03The Warning of Antimicrobial Resistance01:25NEWCHAPTER01:40Understanding Antimicrobial Resistance01:40Impact on Public Health01:47Understanding Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics03:20Mechanisms of Acquired Resistance04:35Target Modification and Protection in Bacteria05:42NEWCHAPTER_209:43NEWCHAPTER_311:37The Evolution of Antibiotics12:46Global Strategies Against Antimicrobial Resistance13:34The Role of AI in Antibiotic Research