Nine ultra-compact galaxies from the universe’s first billion years—identified by Hao Jin Yang and collaborators in archival JWST data—appear as tiny point sources at redshift ~12–12.6, yet their narrow emission lines and Milky Way–scale energy output defy the traditional quasar picture. Dubbed the “cosmic platypuses,” these objects hint at a previously unrecognized, quiet mode of early star formation and challenge merger-driven narratives of galaxy assembly. In this episode, we unpack what t...
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Nine ultra-compact galaxies from the universe’s first billion years—identified by Hao Jin Yang and collaborators in archival JWST data—appear as tiny point sources at redshift ~12–12.6, yet their narrow emission lines and Milky Way–scale energy output defy the traditional quasar picture. Dubbed the “cosmic platypuses,” these objects hint at a previously unrecognized, quiet mode of early star formation and challenge merger-driven narratives of galaxy assembly. In this episode, we unpack what t...
From Wild Tomato to Tuber: The Origin of the Potato
Intellectually Curious
5 minutes
2 weeks ago
From Wild Tomato to Tuber: The Origin of the Potato
A landmark genomic study across 128 genomes reveals the potato arose 8–9 million years ago through a hybrid between a wild tomato ancestor and Etuberosum. We unpack how two genes—SP6A and IT1—flipped the switch to tuber formation, creating a brand-new underground storage organ, fueling Andean adaptation and global diversification. We also explore how this map is guiding modern breeding and synthetic biology to shape crops for the future. Note: This podcast was AI-generated, and sometimes AI ...
Intellectually Curious
Nine ultra-compact galaxies from the universe’s first billion years—identified by Hao Jin Yang and collaborators in archival JWST data—appear as tiny point sources at redshift ~12–12.6, yet their narrow emission lines and Milky Way–scale energy output defy the traditional quasar picture. Dubbed the “cosmic platypuses,” these objects hint at a previously unrecognized, quiet mode of early star formation and challenge merger-driven narratives of galaxy assembly. In this episode, we unpack what t...