Over the last decade, national intelligence agencies have undergone a significant shift in the way they operate, driven by the evolving dynamics in Cyberspace. Traditionally operating on the margins and in secrecy, these agencies have now started to embrace transparency in order to build credibility with the public and forge partnerships with different stakeholders.

In this episode, Sir Jeremy Fleming, former Director of GCHQ — the UK's intelligence, security and cyber agency — draws on three decades of experience to explore some of these new operational strategies. While covert action remains a tool, Sir Fleming looks at how agencies like GCHQ have invested heavily in communications and education to keep the public informed on cyber threats affecting their daily lives. He also emphasizes the crucial role of mutually beneficial public-private partnerships in national cybersecurity efforts.

Brought to you by the Global Cybersecurity Forum (GCF), the Rethinking Cyber podcast is here to share insights from decision makers and experts on the opportunities and challenges shaping Cyberspace.