In this episode, veterinary behaviourist Dr. Sophie Liu dives into the complex world of shelter dogs and frustration-related behaviour, why it happens, how it looks, and what we can practically do to help these dogs cope and thrive. The conversation starts by unpacking what frustration actually is for dogs in a shelter setting: the emotional state that sits between “I want something” and “I can’t get it.” Dr. Liu explains how limited freedom, barriers (kennel doors, leashes, gates), unpredictable routines, and social isolation can all turn normal emotions into chronic frustration. We also discuss strategies to support frustrated dogs and how we can implement these successfully in shelter and rescues. About Dr. Sophie Liu As a veterinarian, published scientific author, and an accomplished dog trainer, Dr. Sophie Liu is a highly sought after behavior consultant and presenter. After receiving ACVB-resident training, Dr. Liu returned to her roots in Oakland, CA to provide a full range of services for East Bay dog owners. Dr. Liu knows that raising a puppy or a well-adjusted adult dog requires a perfect blend of a dog's genetic background + confident learning experiences + expert management. And it's actually extremely hard! So, for those owners who want the right start or are looking for help with a specific behavior problem, Dr. Liu has seen it all and is ready to help!