
The Chinese presence in Jamaica began in 1854 with the arrival of the first two groups of indentured laborers. Brought to the island after the abolition of slavery, they were initially deployed on sugar plantations. Subsequent waves, drawing primarily from southern China, arrived in the years that followed. Though conditions were challenging, the community gradually diversified, shifting from field labor to becoming the indispensable backbone of community shops and groceries. This successful transition allowed the Chinese community to become an integral and significant contributor to the cultural and economic fabric of Jamaican society.