Scientists continue to debate over the best use of ecological resilience theory. Some scientists think the theory is most useful as a framework or way of thinking about how the concepts we have discussed on this show work within social-ecological systems. Other scientists propose that ecological resilience should be described as a measurable property that can be quantified, compared, and used to make predictions about a system’s resilience in the future. In this episode, we talk about the second proposition. We describe the challenges to quantifying ecological resilience and discuss a case study that highlights the potential benefits of using ecological resilience as a property.
Check out our new journal article: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecs2.4245
Funding support from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Center for Great Plains Studies: www.unl.edu/plains/welcome
The Center for Resilience in Agricultural Working Landscapes: centerforresilience.unl.edu/
Contact Us: whrapodcast@gmail.com
Council For Resilience Education Website: cre.unl.edu
References:
Angeler, D.G., and Allen, C.R. 2016. Quantifying Resilience. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53(3), 617-624.
Bryant, T., Waring, K., Meador, A.S., Bradford, J.B. 2019. A Framework for Quantifying Resilience to Forest Disturbance. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 18. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2019.00056.
Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Anderies, J.M., and Abel, N. 2001. From Metaphor to Measurement: Resilience of What to What? Ecosystems, 4, 765-781.
Frank, T. 2022, Jan. 10. Rebuilt New Orleans Levees Saved Lives and Property. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/rebuilt-new-orleans-levees-saved-lives-and-property/
Kerlin, K. 2022, Jan. 19. Just What is a ‘Resilient’ Forest, Anyway? https://www.ucdavis.edu/climate/news/just-what-resilient-forest-anyway
Lukpat, A. 2022, Jan. 19. Biden Administration Announces Plan to Spend Billions to Prevent Wildfires. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/19/climate/biden-administration-wildfire-plan.html
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Scientists continue to debate over the best use of ecological resilience theory. Some scientists think the theory is most useful as a framework or way of thinking about how the concepts we have discussed on this show work within social-ecological systems. Other scientists propose that ecological resilience should be described as a measurable property that can be quantified, compared, and used to make predictions about a system’s resilience in the future. In this episode, we talk about the second proposition. We describe the challenges to quantifying ecological resilience and discuss a case study that highlights the potential benefits of using ecological resilience as a property.
Check out our new journal article: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecs2.4245
Funding support from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Center for Great Plains Studies: www.unl.edu/plains/welcome
The Center for Resilience in Agricultural Working Landscapes: centerforresilience.unl.edu/
Contact Us: whrapodcast@gmail.com
Council For Resilience Education Website: cre.unl.edu
References:
Angeler, D.G., and Allen, C.R. 2016. Quantifying Resilience. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53(3), 617-624.
Bryant, T., Waring, K., Meador, A.S., Bradford, J.B. 2019. A Framework for Quantifying Resilience to Forest Disturbance. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 18. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2019.00056.
Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Anderies, J.M., and Abel, N. 2001. From Metaphor to Measurement: Resilience of What to What? Ecosystems, 4, 765-781.
Frank, T. 2022, Jan. 10. Rebuilt New Orleans Levees Saved Lives and Property. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/rebuilt-new-orleans-levees-saved-lives-and-property/
Kerlin, K. 2022, Jan. 19. Just What is a ‘Resilient’ Forest, Anyway? https://www.ucdavis.edu/climate/news/just-what-resilient-forest-anyway
Lukpat, A. 2022, Jan. 19. Biden Administration Announces Plan to Spend Billions to Prevent Wildfires. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/19/climate/biden-administration-wildfire-plan.html
Music licensed from www.purple-planet.com
Episode 4: Zooming In and Out with Heterogeneity and Scale
What the Heck is Resilience, Anyway?
55 minutes 52 seconds
4 years ago
Episode 4: Zooming In and Out with Heterogeneity and Scale
In order to understand the object or system of study, we need to first identify the lens or boundaries we are using to conduct the observation. This is as true for resilience as any other area of scientific study. Heterogeneity and scale are the concepts we use to assess the appropriate boundaries for studying a particular object or system. Together, these two ideas account for differences we see in an object or system over a physical area or over time. In today’s episode, we describe heterogeneity and scale, explain important components within these two ideas, and apply them to a few examples in social and ecological systems.
Funding support from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Center for Great Plains Studies, https://www.unl.edu/plains/welcome
Contact Us: whrapodcast@gmail.com
Council for Resilience Education website: cre.unl.edu
Online module for heterogeneity: https://passel2.unl.edu/view/lesson/693436a85575
Online module for scale: https://passel2.unl.edu/view/lesson/ab491bda9f88
References:
Chrobak, U. 2020, Nov. 24. Severe wildfires raise the chance for future monstrous blazes. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/severe-wildfires-raise-the-chance-for-future-monstrous-blazes/
Fuhlendorf, S. D., Fynn, R. W. S., McGranahan, D. A., and Twidwell, D. 2017. Heterogeneity as the Basis for Rangeland Management. In D. D. Briske (Ed.), Rangeland Systems: Processes, Management and Challenges, 169–196. Springer, Cham.
Souza, F.L., Valente-Neto, F., Severo-Neto, F., Bueno, B., Ochoa-Quintero, J.M., Laps, R.R., Bolzan, F., and de Oliveira Roque, F. Impervious surface and heterogeneity are opposite drivers to maintain bird richness in a Cerrado city. 2019. Landscape and Urban Planning, 192, 103643.
Stokstad, E. 2020, Dec. 8. In surprising sign of resilience, some corals can survive long heat waves. Science Magazine. https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/12/surprising-sign-resilience-some-corals-can-survive-long-heat-waves
Music licensed from www.purple-planet.com
What the Heck is Resilience, Anyway?
Scientists continue to debate over the best use of ecological resilience theory. Some scientists think the theory is most useful as a framework or way of thinking about how the concepts we have discussed on this show work within social-ecological systems. Other scientists propose that ecological resilience should be described as a measurable property that can be quantified, compared, and used to make predictions about a system’s resilience in the future. In this episode, we talk about the second proposition. We describe the challenges to quantifying ecological resilience and discuss a case study that highlights the potential benefits of using ecological resilience as a property.
Check out our new journal article: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecs2.4245
Funding support from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Center for Great Plains Studies: www.unl.edu/plains/welcome
The Center for Resilience in Agricultural Working Landscapes: centerforresilience.unl.edu/
Contact Us: whrapodcast@gmail.com
Council For Resilience Education Website: cre.unl.edu
References:
Angeler, D.G., and Allen, C.R. 2016. Quantifying Resilience. Journal of Applied Ecology, 53(3), 617-624.
Bryant, T., Waring, K., Meador, A.S., Bradford, J.B. 2019. A Framework for Quantifying Resilience to Forest Disturbance. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 18. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2019.00056.
Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Anderies, J.M., and Abel, N. 2001. From Metaphor to Measurement: Resilience of What to What? Ecosystems, 4, 765-781.
Frank, T. 2022, Jan. 10. Rebuilt New Orleans Levees Saved Lives and Property. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/rebuilt-new-orleans-levees-saved-lives-and-property/
Kerlin, K. 2022, Jan. 19. Just What is a ‘Resilient’ Forest, Anyway? https://www.ucdavis.edu/climate/news/just-what-resilient-forest-anyway
Lukpat, A. 2022, Jan. 19. Biden Administration Announces Plan to Spend Billions to Prevent Wildfires. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/19/climate/biden-administration-wildfire-plan.html
Music licensed from www.purple-planet.com