In this captivating episode of Gaule’s Question Time, Andrew Gaule sits down with Azeem Azhar (https://www.azeemazhar.com ) technologist, investor, and creator of Exponential View—to unpack the seismic shifts being driven by artificial intelligence, clean energy, and exponential technologies. Azeem reflects on three decades in the tech industry and the patterns he has observed around innovation, economic change, and institutional adaptation.More information below..To book a meeting to discuss entrepreneurship, AI and other business change with Andrew - https://calendly.com/andrew-gaule/30min?You can listen to this interview as a podcast on Gaule's Question Time on Apple, Spotify, Google and many other podcast channels. https://www.podomatic.com/podcasts/gaulesqtSubscribe for future interviews. See this and other video content at Aimava Purpose to Performance Channel - https://www.youtube.com/@P2PfromAimavaLinks to content mentioned in the PodcastExponential View by Azeem Azhar https://www.exponentialview.coExponential Age Book https://amzn.eu/d/gCcOwRIIs AI a Bubble? https://www.exponentialview.co/p/is-ai-a-bubbleChina Perspective by Andrew and Aimava with High Speed Train and Electric Vehicle insights from 7 years and more ago - https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1uoHtDaXwmVP_bPDCeSB3ucFETNd-L5O&si=XFpgEIz7jddePh5Z Together, Andrew and Azeem explore the parallels between AI’s current trajectory and past transformative moments like the internet and electricity, contemplating whether we’ve reached the “iPhone moment” for AI—or whether that leap is still on the horizon. They delve into how organizations are (and aren’t) keeping pace, why general purpose technologies are different this time, and what this means for productivity, education, and the future of jobs.The conversation also turns global, highlighting China’s rapid adoption of electric vehicles, AI, and open-source collaboration, contrasted with Western market hesitations. They conclude with a candid discussion on whether we’re heading for an AI investment bubble—or a productivity boom. This episode offers timely and thought-provoking insights for anyone interested in the future of business, technology, and society.Q&A Summaries1. Can business and society keep up with exponential change?Azeem: Businesses move faster than governments, but adapting fully still takes time. While technologies like AI spread rapidly, institutions, education, and norms lag, creating an adaptation gap.2. When will AI have its 'iPhone moment'?Azeem: We're not there yet. GPT tools are like Ferraris—powerful but hard to use well. Full AI integration into everyday life and business could happen within 3–5 years for early adopters.3. How will AI affect jobs and young graduates?Azeem: Graduate hiring is already slowing, partly due to AI, but also economic uncertainty. The key for young people is developing judgment, metacognition, and the ability to work with AI tools effectively.4. Is an AI bubble coming?Azeem: Possibly. He outlines 5 markers to watch: economic strain, industry stress, revenue growth, valuation misalignment, and funding quality. Right now, indicators suggest potential for a future bust—but not imminently.5. What role is China playing in the AI and tech race?Azeem: China is deploying AI rapidly and taking a pragmatic, open-source approach. Their advancements in EVs and infrastructure outpace the West. The West underestimates China's strategic capabilities.6. How should leaders use AI today?Azeem: Leaders should experiment and train themselves. Roleplaying with Claude, GPT, or HeyGen avatars can help develop customer engagement and leadership skills in a rapidly changing environment.To book a meeting to discuss with Andrew - https://calendly.com/andrew-gaule/30min?