Dr. Sunil Gupta shared key insights for diabetes patients. Diabetes affects not just the pancreas but blood vessels throughout the body, with the liver being particularly vulnerable. Hyperinsulinemia (excess insulin) and long-term high blood sugar, high cholesterol, and high triglycerides can lead to fatty liver, which may progress to fibrosis or cirrhosis of liver. Dr. Gupta emphasized that human insulin is safe and effective, while insulin analogs (ultra-fast and ultra-long) are more physiologically aligned with the body’s needs. Doses should be adjusted based on weight. Every person with diabetes should have a glucometer, as frequent monitoring helps control sugar levels and adjust doses. Diet and lifestyle play a crucial role. Limit sugar, jaggery, sweets, and honey, and prefer brown rice for its lower glycemic index. Exercise, weight management, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol are essential. Foot care, eye check-ups, and avoiding alcohol, smoking, and tobacco are vital. For children with Type 1 diabetes, parent training, workshops, and insulin learning programs ensure safe management and prevent complications. Expert- Dr Sunil Gupta   Anchor- Mrs. Shraddha Bharadwaj     Podcast: 14/06/2019    Recorded at: Akashwani Nagpur     Episode: 94