This episode is about the possible reasons why very young puppies sometimes shiver after big sensory experiences, especially after eating food from a dish for the first few times. We discuss: The neurological organization function of shivering Different theories about shivering after new experiences, such as being put in a new room or eating food for the first time How shivering may prime the puppies' sensory system for “wonder” Visit our website www.madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode's question is about what to do when your “keeper” puppy starts showing significant fear issues:"…I’m really sad about my situation. I don’t want this to reflect poorly on my small breeding program that I’ve poured so much time, thought, stress, money, and emotional energy into.… my keeper puppy is now showing pretty significant fear issues…I was hoping to keep this puppy and eventually use her in my program. My biggest concern is that this is genetic fear and she will not outgrow/overcome it. This is depressing me quite honestly, and I’m feeling very deer-in-the-headlights about how to move forward…" In this podcast I address: How to tell if a fear issue is a developmental or genetic issue and what the line is between normal and pathological fear My personal experiences and outcomes in this area Words of encouragement for small program breeders, with thoughts for surviving emotional setbacks and staying in the breeding game Visit our website www.madcapradio.com for further reading.

The question is about what to do with puppies that have meltdowns at shows or trials or any socialization situation:"My 7 month old puppy just had a meltdown. At our National this past weekend he showed OK on Thursday and Friday. A little unsure. But showed. On Saturday he was amazing and took Winners Dog. Sunday, he had a complete melt down. He has shows again in 5 days my inclination is to pull him. Work with him at home. Thoughts?" In this episode I discuss: When to hold back, and when to continue exposing puppies after meltdowns Rating experiences for success Thoughts about avoiding future problems Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode's question is about whether and by how much we can modify temperament with protocols:"I was chatting to someone recently about nature versus nurture, and they said, you can get a bitch who has a poor temperament and using Puppy Culture, you can have pups who have great temperaments. My view is it's more complex than that.…Would love people's thoughts.​" Listen in as I discuss: The difference between temperament and behavior The ramifications of using behavior modification protocols in a breeding program Our ethical obligations as breeders vs as puppy raisers Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode’s question is about giving puppies double fermented fruit kefir:"Hello, We are curious about the benefits of using Mango kefir for puppies. How does it help their gut flora? What is the purpose of using it. Thanks!" Listen in as I discuss: How a second ferment with fruit transforms the nutritional profile and bioavailability of kefir Why kefir in general is such a probiotic powerhouse Why double fermented fruit kefir is particularly appropriate for puppies Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode answers a question about puppies who just can’t settle down in the evening: "What are your best tips for “witching hour”? We have an 11.5 week Spinone Italiano that we brought home just over two weeks ago. He settles down for naps during the day after some play and training, but after his early evening nap, some play, dinner, potty, he gets over aroused and overtired and we cannot for the life of us redirect his mouthing to a toy or chew and he cries in his X-pen and jumps at the sides. We are trying to establish a routine with a licky mat, Kong or other soothing activity to transition him and bring down his arousal. But it is a nightly struggle!" In this episode I talk about: Why it’s natural for puppies to be restless and difficult in the early evening Tips for dealing with a puppy who can’t control himself Management and bedtime routine suggestions Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

Today’s question is about resorption of pregnancies and the advisability of using antibiotics to prevent future resorptions:"We had a girl who was pregnant with at least 1 puppy at 28 day ultrasound and 0 puppies on x-ray at 50 days...I'm curious what other people would check with the girl who absorbed before breeding again." In this episode we discuss: Things to check/do when your dam resorbs a pregnancy How the vaginal microbiome affects fertility and prevents disease The most recent studies on the prophylactic use of antibiotics in breeding bitches Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode’s question is about fear periods. “What are the critical fear stages in puppies from 8 weeks on? Is it best to keep up their socialization during these periods or back off for a few days and then resume?” In this episode I discuss: How to recognize fear periods as opposed to general fearfulness. The evolutionary reasons that puppies have fear periods ​Navigating fear periods in puppies and dogs Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This episode’s question is about preventing dog-to-dog resource guarding: “Can’t seem to find it in the video; what is the protocol to work against food aggression within the litter? We have been doing marrow bones and resource guard training with people, but a few puppies are showing aggression to the other puppies at meal times. Any info appreciated, thanks!” In this episode I discuss: Why protocols for dog-to-dog resource guarding are not as effective as protocols for dog-to-human resource guarding. Five golden tips I have found helpful for preventing dog-to-dog resource guarding ​Thoughts about dog-to-dog resource guarding and breeding programs Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s question is about whether doing Puppy Culture or any other early socialization program can guarantee good outcomes for puppies. “…I was talking to a breeder about Puppy Culture and I told her that if she would just adopt the program, she would eliminate any temperament issues with her puppies.  Am I right about this?  Isn’t Puppy Culture a guarantee that puppies will have good outcomes?” In this episode I tackle: Re-thinking the line between nature and nurture The partnership between breeders and puppy owners for raising a good dog The evolutionary reasons why breeding “good” dogs is so difficult Visit our website madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s question is about whether you’re supporting or interfering when you help mom with her neonate puppies: “…I've noticed that you lay in the box with Velvet and provide significant assistance to her. Among many groups of breeders, there is a faction who strongly advise to essentially let Mom alone in the first days as she has instincts and knows what to do, and that the presence, participation, and assistance of humans may be bothersome to her. So, I'm wondering if this is breed dependent? Or an individual preference?” In this episode we talk about: The variability of maternal behavior How much assistance you should give your dam with caring for her puppies Supporting your dam without interfering with her instincts Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This is part two of my podcast, answering many questions one of our fans sent in about raw feeding puppies.   In this episode I cover: AAFCO’s “Complete and Balanced” designation and why it’s relevant to kibble but not relevant to you if you feed a varied raw diet. Safety suggestions for feeding, sourcing, and handling raw dog food. Special considerations when feeding raw diets to puppies. Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s episode is a fan request on feeding puppies a raw diet: My breeder uses and recommended Puppy Culture as a resource for my partner and I in preparation for our Toy Poodle pup that we'll be picking up in a week or so. We've completed your Puppy Owners Course, the Puppy Culture and Attention is the Mother films, and have started binging your podcast- love your stuff! I'm wondering if you could make an episode on feeding dogs raw food. We plan to feed our pup raw (the breeder currently feeds raw) but it is a bit intimidating for people who are new to this diet! I'm wondering if you could cover a few things: The science behind it / health benefits Why you feed raw / how long you've been feeding raw The dangers of it / how to avoid these dangers (proper practices for purchasing, handling and feeding raw) Any challenges you've experienced / seen with feeding raw Tips for starting raw diets - where to begin! Whether the meat has to be a certain quality / where to purchase ingredients for homemade raw (I've heard that grocery store meats aren't safe because of their allotted salmonella/bacteria thresholds?) How to handle raw treats (bones with raw meat) - do you have to clean bedding, etc. every time raw treats come in contact with it? Do you have to wipe down your pup's face/paws after contact? Would LOVE if you could share some recipes for homemade raw food! Or other resources/recipe books on feeding raw Whether puppies need special recipes or if they can eat the same recipes as adult dogs I know a lot of this is google-able lol, but I've found that there is a lot of fear-mongering around feeding raw (from both owners and vets) so I wanted to reach out and see what your thoughts are! There were too many great questions here to fit them all into one episode, so I’m doing this in two parts - In this episode, which is part one, I talk about: Why we feed raw to our dogs and our experience with feeding raw for the past 26 years The challenges of raw food and why some people are understandably more comfortable with kibble Tips and resources for getting started feeding raw without losing your mind - it’s easier than most people make it out to be! Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s conversation is the result of an interview that I did with Jean Donaldson a few weeks ago. In it, Jean mentioned that it’s now a “thing” not to offer puppy play groups for puppies. The thought is that allowing puppies to play will make them less likely to pay attention to their owners. This raised a big discussion in the Puppy Culture Discussion Group, with many pet owners, breeders, and trainers coming down hard on the side of not taking puppies to puppy play groups. What I found through this exchange is that the theoretical truth and the practical truth do not always align… In this episode, I discuss: The benefits and parameters for puppy play groups. Why there is a perception that puppy play will diminish attention to the owner and/or create hyper focus on other dogs. ​The practical limitations and realities of puppy play groups and thoughts for the future Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s question asks what the earliest is that breeders have observed consistent personality traits in a puppy: “Out of curiosity, how early have you noticed personality traits developing in your litters that did stick around until the time they went to new homes or even beyond?(Caveat: I know a puppy's personality truly doesn't settle until they are much older which is why temperament tests aren't predictive of adult temperament as we learn in PC.This is just for fun / curiosity and because my current litter seem to be showing consistent temperaments at only 3 weeks and my last litter didn't really start to show that until around 5 weeks!)” In this episode I discuss: Various breeders’ experiences with early personality traits. Why adult personalities will often seem inconsistent with puppy personalities. ​Practical advice regarding breeder observation of early personality traits. Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s podcast is a fan request about the concerns one breeder has about the “corporate takeover” of veterinary medicine and how that is affecting her puppy owners: “What information and resources do you use to help your puppy buyers, especially new/first time dog owners, screen and select a veterinarian? In the past couple of years, and seems like more lately, I get these questions from my puppy buyers that their vet told them something that ranged from harmless but not really accurate to so aggressively incorrect it felt like a scam and even a danger to the puppy. I know stuff can get lost in translation, I know some medical professionals are better than others, and I know vets and their staff are stressed and overworked. But I also fear the rise in this issue is related to venture capital takeovers and it's going to get worse… Since it feels like a trend, and especially because I have a breed suitable for first-time dog owners, I would like to be more organized and proactive in providing information on how to vet a vet. I appreciate everyone's thoughts and suggestions. PS - maybe this would be a good podcast episode?” In this episode I explore:‌ How the corporatization of vet medicine affects puppy owners Coaching puppy owners to advocate for their puppies at the vet’s office for routine care Finding a good vet when there’s a major veterinary problem with a puppy or dog. Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week, my guest, Jean Donaldson, chats with us about how to be a smart dog training consumer. We delve into both practical and ethical questions when it comes to finding a puppy class, and Jean shares the answers to her three questions you should ask any dog trainer: What exactly will happen if my dog gets it right?​ What exactly will happen if my dog gets it wrong? Are there less invasive/aversive alternatives to what you propose? Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s podcast is about puppies and owners who can’t seem to bond with their owners. The original question is long, so here’s the gist of it:‌ “Functionally Mac is excellent. Crate/House training/Obedience excellent…He sleeps through the night. He is great at puppy classes...He is good with other people and dogs…He was good at the vets. No problems so far with loud noises or anything like that…The problem is that we have been unable to build a relationship with him. He doesn’t respond to affection at all. We find it hard to make his tail wag. He will briefly let us stroke him, but this usually ends with a bite. He is unwilling to let us pick him up. He will play enthusiastically with toys, but this will quickly progress to biting and frenzy…We have had rescue dogs before, we have had puppies before, but we have never experienced this lack of relationship…we have tried everything we can think of to improve the relationship... We fear that the situation will become worse”‌ In this episode I explore:‌ The three most common causes of “non-bonding” between puppies and their owners When to take back a “non-bonding” puppy and when to try to work to keep the puppy in the home If keeping the puppy in the home is appropriate, strategies to improve relationship and bonding between puppies and their owners. Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s topic is the significance of trainer certifications: “Will knowing a trainer’s certification help you find the “Best” trainer?” In this episode, I discuss: The significance of different training certifications Why finding the “best” trainer should not be your first priority Why puppy class is fantastic, but not a requirement Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.

This week’s question is about marrow bones: “Looking for advice and information on giving puppies bones.  I've heard so much conflicting information about the benefits and risks, but I'm thoroughly confused. A dog dentist once told me not to give my dog anything to chew on that I couldn't dent with my thumbnail. Yet here I see hooves and raw meaty bones being offered. Thoughts?” In this episode, I lay out: The risk and benefits of giving your puppy or dog marrow bones The relative risk for different dogs and breeds The factors you should take into account when deciding whether or not to give your dog a marrow bone. Visit our website, madcapradio.com for further reading.