In this episode of US Government Explained, we take a clear, accessible look at state and local governments—the levels of government that most directly affect daily life in the United States.
We explore how state governments are organized, their constitutions, their responsibilities, and how they raise money. We also look at counties, cities, towns, and school boards, explaining what each level does and how these powers can differ from state to state.
Finally, we examine how all these layers of government work together, and how they share power with the federal government and with each other.
A great introduction for English learners, new residents, and anyone curious about how America’s government actually functions on the ground.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music:
“Liberty Quest” by Sascha EndeLink: https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-questLicense: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
***Trigger warning: this episode mentions the topics of violence and sexual exploitation, they are NOT discussed in an explicit way.
In this episode of The Sharing English Podcast, we explore the real story of Pocahontas—a young Powhatan woman whose life has often been romanticized or simplified in popular culture. Using both Indigenous perspectives and reputable historical sources, we look at what we know about her childhood, her role as a cultural intermediary, the complex events surrounding her kidnapping, her forced conversion, her marriage to John Rolfe, and her journey to England.
We also discuss how her story has been portrayed in books, movies, and especially Disney films—and why many of these portrayals are inaccurate or harmful. This episode focuses on cultural sensitivity, historical context, and understanding Pocahontas as a real person, not a myth.
As always, the language is clear, slow, and accessible for English learners.
Website:
https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
National Museum of the American Indian, Smithsonian Institution
Historic Jamestowne (National Park Service)
The Pocahontas Archives, Lehigh University
Music:"Cherish" by Sascha EndeLink: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherishLicense: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
When the United States was founded, one of the biggest questions was how to divide power between the national government and the individual states. The debate between Federalists and Anti-Federalists shaped the nation’s identity — and continues to influence politics today.
In this episode, Freya explores the origins of federalism, how power is shared between federal and state governments, how that balance has changed throughout history, and why the same debates still appear in modern issues like education, healthcare, and civil rights.
Listen to learn how America’s founders built a government designed for both unity and independence — and why that tension remains essential to U.S. democracy.
Sources: Library of Congress, National Archives, The Federalist Papers, National Constitution Center, U.S. Courts
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: “Liberty Quest” by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-quest
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Standing tall in New York Harbor, the Statue of Liberty has welcomed millions of people to the United States — and inspired countless others around the world. But where did she come from, and what does she really stand for?
In this episode, Freya explores the history of the Statue of Liberty, from its creation in France and the gift that symbolized friendship between nations, to the massive fundraising effort that built her pedestal. You’ll learn fascinating facts about her design, location, and meaning — and why she remains one of the most powerful symbols of freedom, hope, and democracy today.
Listen to discover the story behind Lady Liberty and how she came to represent not just America, but the universal dream of liberty for all.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources: National Park Service, Smithsonian Magazine, History.com, Library of Congress
Music: “Cherish” by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
When the U.S. Constitution was first written, many Americans worried it gave too much power to the new federal government. The solution? The Bill of Rights — ten powerful amendments that protect individual freedoms and limit government control.
In this episode, Freya explores how and why the Bill of Rights was created, what each amendment means, and how these rights continue to shape life in the United States today. From freedom of speech to the right to a fair trial, these protections are the foundation of American democracy — and they remain just as vital, and debated, as ever.
Listen to understand the story behind America’s most famous rights — and why they were never meant to be taken for granted.
Sources: Library of Congress, National Archives, National Constitution Center, U.S. Courts, Smithsonian Institution
Music: “Liberty Quest” by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-quest
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Why do people across the UK light bonfires and fireworks every November 5th? In this episode, we explore the explosive history behind Guy Fawkes Night — from the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605 to the modern celebrations that light up the autumn sky. Learn who Guy Fawkes really was, how a day of treason turned into a national holiday, and why his mask has become a global symbol of protest.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
Britannica: Guy Fawkes Day
BBC Bitesize: Guy Fawkes: Why do bonfires still burn 400 years on?
London Museum: The symbolism of Guy Fawkes
Music: “Cherish” by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
What exactly is in the U.S. Constitution, and why has it lasted more than 230 years? In this episode, we explore how the Constitution was written, who was involved, and how it created the framework for the American government. You’ll learn about its articles, the amendment process, and the living nature of this historic document — including how it continues to shape political debates today.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: “Liberty Quest” by Sascha Ende https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-quest
https://ende.app/en/standard-license
From ancient Celtic rituals to candy-filled celebrations, Halloween has transformed across centuries into one of America’s most beloved holidays. In this episode of The Sharing English Podcast, Freya explores the fascinating history behind Halloween, its spooky symbols, and how it’s celebrated today in the United States and around the world.
Learn about trick-or-treating, costumes, haunted houses, and the fall festivities that make October special — plus a look at how Halloween has inspired some of Hollywood’s most famous films, from Hocus Pocus to Halloween.
Whether you love scary stories or pumpkin spice, this episode will help you understand how Halloween reflects both history and imagination.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Is the United States a democracy… or a republic? You’ve probably heard people debate this before, but the answer is more connected than you might think. In this first episode of US Government Explained, we explore the foundations of the American political system, what makes it a representative democracy, and how the Constitution defines the U.S. as a republic “for the people, by the people, and of the people.” We’ll also look at how this structure compares to other democracies around the world and what it really means for citizens today.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
Library of Congress – Founding Documents
National Archives – The U.S. Constitution: A Transcription
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy – Democracy
Britannica – Republic and Representative Democracy
Music: “Liberty Quest” by Sascha EndeLink: https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-questLicense: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Walt Disney is one of the most recognizable names in entertainment history—but who was the man behind the magic? In this episode, we explore Disney’s early life, his path from a small-town dreamer to one of the most influential creators in the world, and the founding of The Walt Disney Company. We’ll look at his visionary innovations in animation, storytelling, and theme parks, as well as the controversies that surrounded him. Finally, we’ll consider his lasting legacy—how his imagination shaped global culture, entertainment, and even the idea of childhood itself.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
The Walt Disney Family Museum
Biography.com – “Walt Disney”
PBS American Experience: Walt Disney
Music: “Cherish” by Sascha Ende https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
https://ende.app/en/standard-license
What is the U.S. government, really—and how does it actually work?
In this special mini-series, US Government Explained, host Freya, from The Sharing English Podcast, breaks down the foundations of American democracy in clear, simple English. From the Constitution and Bill of Rights to Congress, the President, and the Supreme Court, you’ll learn how each part fits together—and why it matters today.
Whether you’re an English learner, a curious listener, or someone who just wants to understand the United States a little better, this series will give you the big picture behind one of the world’s most influential governments.
Hosted by Freya, who holds degrees in Political Science and International Affairs and a career teaching English, this series turns complex politics into easy, engaging stories, perfect for English language learners interested in learning more about the English-speaking world.
Listen to the trailer now—and get ready to explore how the U.S. government really works.
Visit my website for transcripts and updates: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: “Libery Quest” by Sascha Ende
https://ende.app/en/song/293-liberty-quest
https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Was Christopher Columbus really the heroic explorer many Americans grew up hearing about? In this episode, we explore the complex history of Columbus — the world he lived in, his voyages across the Atlantic, and the devastating impact they had on Indigenous peoples of the Americas. We’ll also look at the origins of Columbus Day in the United States, how it became a federal holiday, and why many communities now observe Indigenous Peoples’ Day instead.
This episode separates myth from history, uncovering how European exploration reshaped the world — and how America continues to wrestle with the legacy of its first celebrated “discoverer.”
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
Music: “Cherish” by Sascha Ende https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
London’s museums are among the best in the world — and, amazingly, most of them are completely free to visit. But why? In this episode, we explore the history behind Britain’s free museums, from the founding of the British Museum in the 18th century to modern cultural policies that keep education open to everyone.
We’ll also visit some of London’s most famous institutions — like the Natural History Museum and the National Gallery — and take a closer look at the British Museum’s most famous treasures and the complex debates surrounding them. Finally, we’ll compare museum access around the world and ask what it means for history to truly belong to everyone.
🎙️ Have you ever visited a museum that left a lasting impression on you?
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
British Museum Act of 1753
Department for Culture, Media, and Sport (UK)
British Museum official site
UK National Archives: Cultural policy on free admission (2001)
The Guardian & BBC: debates on the Elgin Marbles and Benin Bronzes
Smithsonian Institution archives
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Yellowstone National Park isn’t just America’s first national park — it’s the birthplace of the entire national park idea. In this episode, we’ll explore the expeditions that revealed Yellowstone’s wonders, the process that led to its protection in 1872, and the breathtaking landscapes that make it unique.
We’ll also look at how Yellowstone inspired the creation of national parks across the U.S. and around the world, shaping global conservation. From geysers and wildlife to Hollywood appearances, Yellowstone’s story is about much more than nature — it’s about preserving heritage for future generations.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
National Park Service – Yellowstone History
Smithsonian Institution – The Idea of the National Park
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) – Protected Areas
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
American football is one of the most popular—and uniquely American—sports. But where did it come from, how is it played, and why does it hold such a big place in U.S. culture? In this episode of The Sharing English Podcast, we explore the history of American football, break down the rules and positions, look at the different levels of play from high school to the NFL, and even compare it to other forms of “football” like Canadian and Australian football.
We’ll also talk about football’s role in American life—Friday night lights, university rivalries, and Super Bowl Sundays—and touch on some of the controversies surrounding the sport, from safety concerns to political debates. Whether you’re new to the game or just curious about why it matters so much, this episode will give you the vocabulary, background, and cultural insight to understand football like an insider.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Almost everyone agrees that New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago are the top three U.S. cities. But who’s number four? That’s where the debate begins.
In this episode of The Sharing English Podcast, we explore the viral question: What’s the fourth major U.S. city? From Houston’s population and economic power, to Washington, D.C.’s political influence, San Francisco’s tech and culture, Atlanta’s role in business and civil rights, Boston’s history and universities, Detroit’s music and sports legacy, and Las Vegas’s international recognition—each has a claim to the spot.
Along the way, we’ll talk about what makes a city “major”: size, economy, politics, culture, or global image. And of course, I’ll share my own pick for the number four city.
Question for listeners: Who do you think deserves that spot?
Website: www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Roald Dahl’s stories—Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, James and the Giant Peach—have delighted generations. In this episode, we explore his fascinating life, from his childhood in Wales and his World War II adventures, to his career as one of the most beloved children’s authors of all time. We’ll also look at the lasting impact of his work, the controversies around his personal views, and why his magical worlds continue to inspire readers around the globe.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
The Roald Dahl Story Company
BBC History: Roald Dahl
Biography.com
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
Link: https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Labor Day in the U.S. is often seen as the “last hurrah” of summer—barbecues, picnics, and one final long weekend before school and fall routines begin. But behind the holiday is a story of workers’ struggles, labor unions, and the fight for fair conditions.
In this episode, we explore:
The history of Labor Day and why the U.S. celebrates in September instead of May.
The Pullman Strike of 1894 and how it led to the creation of the holiday.
Important labor leaders like Samuel Gompers, Eugene V. Debs, Cesar Chavez, Delores Huerta, and Mother Jones.
How labor unions shaped workers’ rights in the U.S.
What Labor Day means today—both as a summer tradition and in light of modern union movements.
Labor Day is more than just a long weekend—it’s a reminder of the sacrifices and victories of workers who built the foundation for rights many of us take for granted.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Sources:
How a Bloody Railroad Strike Paved the Way for the First Labor Day
https://guides.loc.gov/this-month-in-business-history/september/labor-day
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
The right to vote is something many of us take for granted today, but it was won through decades of struggle, persistence, and courage. In this episode of The Sharing English Podcast, we explore the history of the women’s suffrage movement in the United States:
We’ll also look at how the U.S. story fits into a bigger picture, by comparing it to women’s suffrage movements in other English-speaking countries, including the UK, where women won the vote earlier. Along the way, we’ll reflect on how language, speeches, and storytelling helped build a movement that changed democracy forever.
Join me for this inspiring journey into a turning point in history—and the powerful voices that demanded to be heard.
Further Reading:
Sources:
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license
Ever wonder what American high school is really like? In this episode, we take you inside the U.S. high school system — from grade levels and school districts to public, private, charter, and boarding schools. We’ll cover academic requirements, extracurricular activities like sports, clubs, and marching band, and give you a glimpse of social life, after-school jobs, and even the driving age. Whether you’re curious about everyday student life or comparing schools around the world, this episode is your guide to understanding U.S. high schools.
Website: https://www.sharing-english.com/podcast
Music: "Cherish" by Sascha Ende
https://ende.app/en/song/498-cherish
License: https://ende.app/en/standard-license